Globularia bisnagarica L. (syn. Globularia punctata Lapeyr.)

Taxonomy: Fam. Plantaginaceae// Genus: Globularia// Species:  Globularia bisnagarica L.

The taxonomic classification is given according to The Euro+Med PlantBase (source: Marhold, 2011+).

Determined as Globularia punctata Lapeyr. according to the botanical keys provided in Flora Europaea (Tutin et al., 1972). This name is considered a synonym of Globularia bisnagarica L. (The Euro+Med PlantBase, source: Marhold 2011+).

Lifeform: Perennial; hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiaer system.

Distribution:  Native from Europe to Caucasus according to the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).

Habitat:  Hill pastures, on limestone in village of Beli region.

Observation in Osogovo: Village of Beli region- calcareous dry pasture, 03.05.2021 and 27.04.2025.

Flowering period: Spring: ARP, MAY.

Globularia bisnagarica – habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – inflorescence. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – inflorescence. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – inflorescence. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – inflorescence. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – inflorescence. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – spent inflorescence. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – stems with cauline leaves. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – stems with cauline leaves. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – stems with cauline leaves. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – basal leaves and stems with cauline leaves. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – basal leaves. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – basal leaf. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – basal leaf. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – abaxial side of basal leaf. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 27.04.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – habitat. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

Globularia bisnagarica – habit in habitat. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – habit in habitat. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – inflorescence. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – inflorescence. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – inflorescence. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – spent inflorescence. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – inflorescence and stems with cauline leaves. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – basal leaves and stems with cauline leaves. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – basal leaves and stems with cauline leaves. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Globularia bisnagarica – basal leaves. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Globularia bisnagarica L. Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:813058-1 [Accessed 06.05.2021]

Globularia bisnagarica. Marhold, K. (2011+): Globularia. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the Internet http://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?NameId=62953&PTRefFk=7200000 [Accessed 06.05.2021].

Globularia bisnagarica. Marhold, K. 2011+: Globularia. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published at https://europlusmed.org/ https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/1cdfa4c3-0056-4085-b63a-64ac2bea4084 [Accessed 17.08.2025].

Globularia L. Tutin, T.G. in Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (1972). Flora Europaea. Volume 3: Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 282 – 283.

Last update: 17.08.2025.