Determined according to the botanical key provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 1995).
Lifeform: Annual; Therophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Native to Macaronesia, from Europe to Central and West Asia, North Africa according to the Plants of the World Online portal.
Habitat: Grassland, borders of woods, alongside roads.
Flowering period: Spring.
Sisymbrium officinale– habit in habitat. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– habit in habitat. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– upper part of plant. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– inflorescence. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– inflorescence. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– inflorescence. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– inflorescence. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– inflorescence with fruits. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– inflorescence with fruits. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– upper cauline leaves. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– lower cauline leaves. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium officinale– lower cauline leaves. Near “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 10.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Micevski, V. (1995). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. I, Book 3. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop.Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:289589-1 [12.05.2021].
Osogovo nature 