Trifolium arvense L.

Taxonomy: Fam. Fabaceae// Genus: Trifolium // Species: Trifolium arvense L.

Determined according to the botanical key provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 2001).

Lifeform: Annual, therophyte according to the Raunkiær system.

Distribution: Native to is Macaronesia, Europe to Central Asia and Iran, North Africa to Northeast Tropical Africa according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens Kew).

Habitat:  Found in open habitats- grasslands, sparse bushland, rocky terrains.

Flowering period:  Summer (JUN, JUL).

Trifolium arvense –  habit. Osogovo, hilly region between the Gorge of “Kochanska” River and the Kochani landfill, 20.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Trifolium arvense –  upper part of plant with inflorescences. Osogovo, hilly region between the Gorge of “Kochanska” River and the Kochani landfill, 20.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Trifolium arvense –  upper part of plant with inflorescences. Osogovo, hilly region between the Gorge of “Kochanska” River and the Kochani landfill, 20.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Trifolium arvense –  inflorescences. Osogovo, hilly region between the Gorge of “Kochanska” River and the Kochani landfill, 20.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Trifolium arvense –  inflorescences. Osogovo, hilly region between the Gorge of “Kochanska” River and the Kochani landfill, 20.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Trifolium arvense –  inflorescences. Osogovo, hilly region between the Gorge of “Kochanska” River and the Kochani landfill, 20.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Trifolium arvense –  inflorescences. Osogovo, hilly region between the Gorge of “Kochanska” River and the Kochani landfill, 20.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Trifolium arvense –  cauline leaf. Osogovo, hilly region between the Gorge of “Kochanska” River and the Kochani landfill, 20.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Trifolium arvense –  lower part of plant with inflorescences. Osogovo, hilly region between the Gorge of “Kochanska” River and the Kochani landfill, 20.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

Trifolium arvense – habit. Near lake Gradche, 21.06.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Trifolium arvense – habit. “Mala” River, near lake Gradche, 27.06.2020. Photo by T
Trifolium arvense – inflorescence. Near lake Gradche, 27.06.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Trifolium arvense L. Plants of the World Online portal, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:522881-1 [Accessed 28.06.2021].

Micevski, K. (2001). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. I, Book 5. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Twitter picture

You are commenting using your Twitter account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s

%d bloggers like this: