Taxonomy: Fam. Euphorbiaceae// Genus: Euphorbia// Species: Euphorbia chamaesyce L.
Determined according to the botanical keys provided in The Flora of Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 1998).
Distribution: Native from Macaronesia to West Siberia and Pakistan according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).
Habitat: Rocky terrains, disturbed ground, roadsides.
Lifeform: Annual; therophyte according to the Raunkiaer system.
Flowering period: Summer-autumn (JUL, AUG, SEP).





References:
Euphorbia chamaesyce L. Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:346005-1 [Accessed 24.09.2021].
Micevski, K. (1998). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. I, Book 4. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.