Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn.

Taxonomy: Fam. Betulaceae// Genus: Alnus// Species: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn.

Determined according to the botanical key provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 1993).

Distribution: Native from Europe to West Siberia (Russia) and Iran; North Africa according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).

Habitat: Alongside rivers- riparian vegetation.

Lifeform: Perennial, tree; mesophanerophyte according to the Raunkiær system.

Flowering period: Spring.

Alnus glutinosa – habit (left) and crown with branches and twigs (right). Osogovo, “Shtalkovichka” River near village of Shtalkovica, 16.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Alnus glutinosa – twigs with leaves and fruits. Osogovo, “Shtalkovichka” River near village of Shtalkovica, 16.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Alnus glutinosa – twigs with leaves. Osogovo, “Shtalkovichka” River near village of Shtalkovica, 16.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Alnus glutinosa – leaves. Osogovo, “Shtalkovichka” River near village of Shtalkovica, 16.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Alnus glutinosa – fruiting catkins. Osogovo, “Shtalkovichka” River near village of Shtalkovica, 16.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Alnus glutinosa – fruiting catkins. Osogovo, “Shtalkovichka” River near village of Shtalkovica, 16.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Alnus glutinosa – fruiting catkins with dehisced nutlets from the previous season. Osogovo, “Shtalkovichka” River near village of Shtalkovica, 16.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Alnus glutinosa – tree crown seen from below. Osogovo, “Shtalkovichka” River near village of Shtalkovica, 16.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Alnus glutinosa – tree trunks with branches. Osogovo, “Shtalkovichka” River near village of Shtalkovica, 16.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Micevski, K. (1993). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. 1, Book 2. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.

Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. Plants of the World Online portal, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30036759-2 [Accessed 02.04.2022].

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