Taxonomy: Fam. Brassicaceae// Genus: Sisymbrium// Species: Sisymbrium irio L.
Determined according to the botanical key provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 1995).
Lifeform: Annual; therophyte according to the Raunkiaer system.
Distribution: Native to Central, South and Southeast Europe, West and Central Asia to North China and Himalaya, North and Northeast Africa to Mauritania and Nigeria according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).
Habitat: Disturbed ground – ruderal areas, wastelands, in and near settlements, roadsides.
Flowering period: Spring – autumn: MAR, APR, MAY, JUN, JUL, AUG, SEP.
Sisymbrium irio – habit. Kochani, 14.04.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – flowering stem with inflorescence. Kochani, 14.04.2022. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskiSisymbrium irio – flowering stem with inflorescence. Kochani, 14.04.2022. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskiSisymbrium irio – inflorescence with flowers and fruits. Kochani, 14.04.2022. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskiSisymbrium irio – inflorescence with flowers and fruits. Kochani, 14.04.2022. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskiSisymbrium irio – flowers and fruits. Kochani, 14.04.2022. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskiSisymbrium irio – stem with cauline leaves. Kochani, 14.04.2022. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskiSisymbrium irio – leaf. Kochani, 14.04.2022. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskiSisymbrium irio – upper cauline leaf. Kochani, 14.04.2022. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskiSisymbrium irio – habit. Village of Beli, 09.04.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium irio – habit. Village of Beli, 09.04.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – habit. Village of Beli, 09.04.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – inflorescence with flowers and fruits. Village of Beli, 09.04.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium irio – inflorescence with flowers and fruits. Village of Beli, 09.04.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium irio – siliqua. Village of Beli, 09.04.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – basal leaves and stem with cauline leaves. Village of Beli, 09.04.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – lower cauline leaves. Village of Beli, 09.04.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Sisymbrium irio – habit. Village of Beli, 26.03.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – habit. Village of Beli, 26.03.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – habit. Village of Beli, 26.03.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – flowers and fruits. Village of Beli, 26.03.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – flowers and fruits. Village of Beli, 26.03.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – fruits- siliqua. Village of Beli, 26.03.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Sisymbrium irio – leaves. Village of Beli, 26.03.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Micevski, V. (1995). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. I, Book 3. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.