Taxonomy: Fam. Juncaceae// Genus: Juncus// Species: Juncus bufonius L.
Determined according to the botanical key provided in Flora Europaea Vol. 5 (Snogerup in Tutin et al., 1980) and Flora SR Srbije VIII (Nikolić in Josifović, 1976).
Lifeform: Annual; therophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Native to Eurasia; parts of Africa; Australia; North to South America according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).
Habitat: Found in wet and damp habitats.
Flowering period: Summer to early fall: JUL, AUG, SEP.
References:
Juncus bufonius L. Plants of the World Online portal, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:442917-1 [Accessed 28.08.2022].
Juncus L. Snogerup, S. in Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (1980). Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 102- 111.
Rod Juncus L. Nikolić, B. in Josifović, M. (1976). Flora SR Srbije VIII. Srpska Akademija Nauka i Umetnosti, Beograd, pp. 117-138.
Osogovo nature 