Phytolacca americana L.

Taxonomy: Phytolaccaceae // Genus: Phytolacca// Species: Phytolacca americana L.

Determined according to the botanical key provided in the The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski and Matevski, 2005).

Lifeform: Perrenial -hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiær system.

Distribution: Native to North America, from East Canada to Mexico according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew). Introduced outside its native region. Introduced and naturalized in the Osogovo region.

Habitat:  Usually found on disturbed ground, waste places, near roads, orchards, in and near settlements, gardens.

Flowering period: Summer-autumn (JUN, JUL, AUG, SEP).

Phytolacca americana  – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – upper part of plant with flowering and fruiting inflorescences. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – inflorescence. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – unripe fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – unripe fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – unripe fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – inflorescence with ripening fruits fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – fruits in different stage of development. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

Phytolacca americana  – ripening fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

Phytolacca americana  – ripe and unripe fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – ripe and unripe fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – leaves. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Phytolacca americana  – leaf. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 29.08.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Phytolacca americana L. Plants of the World Online portal, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:323290-2 [Accessed 05.09.2021].

Micevski, K. (1993). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. 1, Book 2. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s

%d bloggers like this: