Arceuthobium oxycedri (DC.) M. Bieb.

Taxonomy: Fam. Loranthaceae// Genus: Arceuthobium// Species: Arceuthobium oxycedri (DC.) M. Bieb.

Determined according to the botanical keys provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Matevski, 2010).

Lifeform: Perrenial; Epiphyte according to the Raunkiær system. An epiphytic hemiparasite on Juniperus sp.

Host: Species of the genus Juniperus (fam. Cupressaceae), mainly Juniperus oxycedrus L.

Distribution: Native from Mediterranean to Tibet according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).

Habitat:  Forests, bushland, sparse vegetation, river gorges and rocky areas with Juniperus oxycedrus L.

Flowering period:  Autumn: SEP-OCT.

Juniperus oxycedrus infected with Arceuthobium oxycedri. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Juniperus oxycedrus tree infected with Arceuthobium oxycedri. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Juniperus oxycedrus infected with Arceuthobium oxycedri. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Juniperus oxycedrus infected with Arceuthobium oxycedri. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Juniperus oxycedrus infected with Arceuthobium oxycedri. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – male plant. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – male plant. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – male plant. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – male plant. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – branch with male (staminate) flowers. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – branch with scale-like leaves and male (staminate) flowers. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – male (staminate) flowers. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – male (staminate) flowers. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – female plant. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – female plant. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – female (pistillate) flowers. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – female (pistillate) flowers. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – female (pistillate) flowers. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 19.09.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – vegetative growth in spring. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” River and “Orizarska” River, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – vegetative growth in spring. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” River and “Orizarska” River, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Arceuthobium oxycedri – vegetative growth in spring. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” River and “Orizarska” River, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Arceuthobium oxycedri (DC.) M.Bieb. Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:547939-1 [Accessed 20.11.2021].

Micevski, K and Matevski, V. (2005). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. I, Book 6. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.

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