Determined according to the botanical key provided by Micevski (1985).
Lifeform: Perrenial; Hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Native to the Temperate Northern Hemisphere- from Europe to Siberia, China and Himalaya; Northwest Africa; USA to Mexico according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Garden, Kew).
Habitat: Rocks and rock cervices, river gorges, from the lowland up to c. 1600 m altitude.
Asplenium septentrionale – habit. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – habit. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – habit. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – habit. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – habit. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – leaves. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – leaves. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – leaves. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – adaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – abaxial side of leaf with sori. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – leaf petioles. Osogovo – Ponikva, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – habit. Osogovo – “Ratkova Skala” region between the the villages of Shtalkovica and Ratkovica, 17.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – habit. Osogovo – “Ratkova Skala” region between the the villages of Shtalkovica and Ratkovica, 17.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – habit. Osogovo – “Ratkova Skala” region between the the villages of Shtalkovica and Ratkovica, 17.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – habit. Osogovo – “Ratkova Skala” region between the the villages of Shtalkovica and Ratkovica, 17.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – leaves. Osogovo – “Ratkova Skala” region between the the villages of Shtalkovica and Ratkovica, 17.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale – adaxial side of leaf (left) and abaxial side of leaf (right). Osogovo – “Ratkova Skala” region between the the villages of Shtalkovica and Ratkovica, 17.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale (habit). Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 21.06.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale (habit). Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 21.06.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale (habit). Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 27.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale (habit). Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 23.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Asplenium septentrionale (leaf underside with sori). Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 27.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.