Determined according to the botanical keys provided by Ball (1972 in Tutin et al.) as Stachys cassia (Boiss.) Boiss and Matevski (2021) as Stachys cretica subsp. cassia (Boiss.) Rech.f. In The Euro+Med PlantBase (Source: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, 2010) the taxon is accepted at the subspecies level.
Lifeform: Perennial plant. Hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiaer system.
Distribution: Native from the Balkan Peninsula to Türkiye according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).
Habitat: Open habitats – hill pastures.
Flowering period: Summer: JUN, JUL.
Locality: hilly region near village of Beli. Date: 07.06.2025.
Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – habit in habitat. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – habit. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – habit. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – inflorescence. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – inflorescence. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – verticillaster with flowers. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – verticillaster with flowers. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – calyces. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – spent verticillaster. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – stem with leaves. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – stem with leaves. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – stem with leaves. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – leaf. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – adaxial side of leaf. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – lower part of stem. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – lower part of stem. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – dimensions of calyx. Specimen from Osogovo – hilly region near village of Beli, 07.06.2025. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Locality: hilly region near village of Beli. Date: 13.06.2021.
Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – habit. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia– habit. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – habit. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – habit. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – inflorescence. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 30.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – inflorescence. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – inflorescence. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – inflorescence. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 30.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – verticillasters. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – verticillaster with flower. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – stem with cauline leaves. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 30.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – cauline leaves. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – abaxial side of cauline leaf. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 30.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Stachys cretica subsp. cassia – abaxial side of cauline leaf. Osogovo, hilly region near village of Beli, 13.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Ball, P. W. 1972. Stachys L. (incl. Betonica L.). In Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. (eds.), Flora Europaea. Volume 3. Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 151–157.
Matevski, V. 2021. Stachys L, The Flora of the RN Macedonia. Vol II, Book 2. Skopje: Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, pp. 270–301.