Corylus avellana L.

Taxonomy: Fam. Corylaceae// Genus: Corylus// Species: Corylus avellana L. The taxonomic classification is given according to The Euro+Med PlantBase (source: Uotila, 2009+).

Determined according to the botanical key provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 1993).

Distribution: Native from Europe to Turkey and Caucasus according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).

Habitat: Mesophilic habitats – forests, near rivers.

Lifeform: Perennial, large shrub or small tree; microphanerophyte according to the Raunkiær system.

Flowering period: Late winter to early spring: FEB, MAR.

Corylus avellana – habit during flowering. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – habit during flowering. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – crown of flowering tree. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – flowering branch with male catkins and female flowers. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – flowering branch with male catkins and female flowers. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – male inflorescences (catkins). Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – male inflorescences (catkins). Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – male inflorescence. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – male inflorescence. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – male inflorescence. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – female flowers. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – female flower. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – female flowers. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – female flower. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – female flowers. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.02.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – part of tree crown. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – part of tree crown. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – branch with fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – branch with fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – fruits. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – twig. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – leaves. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – leaf. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – leaf. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – adaxial side of leaf. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – abaxial side of leaf. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – development of new male catkins for the next year. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – tree trunks and suckers. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Corylus avellana – tree trunk. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Corylus avellana L. Plants of the World Online portal, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:295446-1 [Accessed 02.08.2022].

Corylus avellana. Uotila, P. (2009+): Corylaceae. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the Internet https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/8881a448-fec8-4e32-9b5a-e8a49dcfaa83 [Accessed 02.08.2022].

Micevski, K. (1993). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. 1, Book 2. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.

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