Galanthus nivalis L.

Taxonomy: Fam. Amaryllidaceae// Genus: Galanthus// Species: Galanthus nivalis L.

Determined according to the botanical key provided by Webb in Tutin et al. (1980).

Lifeform: Perennial; Geophyte according to the Raunkiær system.

Distribution: Native from Central Europe to South Europe, Belarus and Ukraine according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) and The Euro+Med Plantbase (World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (2010), copyright © The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).

Habitat:  Commonly ciltivated ornamental plant, found as a garden escape near settlements – ruderal areas, roadsides.

Flowering period: Late winter – early spring: FEB, MAR.

Galanthus nivalis – habit. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – habit. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – habit. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – scapes with flowers. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – scape with flower and spathe. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – scape with flower and spathe. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – scape with flower and spathe. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – flowers. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – flowers. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – flowers. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – flowers. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – flowers. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – spathe. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – spathe. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – scape. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – scape. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – leaves. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – adaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – adaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Galanthus nivalis – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – gorge of “Kochanska” River, 24.02.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Galanthus L. Webb, D.A. in Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (1980). Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 77 – 78.

Galanthus nivalis L. Plants of the World Online portal, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:64496-1 [Accessed 03.11.2024].

Galanthus nivalis. The Euro+Med Plantbase. Source: 2010: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (2010), copyright © The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/a6e6feb4-fc12-409f-863a-2edf8af0f27e [Accessed 03.11.2024].