Veronica polita Fr.

Taxonomy: Fam. Plantaginaceae// Genus: Veronica// Species: Veronica polita Fr. The classification is given according to the Euro+Med Planbase (Marhold, 2011+).

Determined according to the botanical key provided in Flora Europaea (Tutin et al., 1972).

Lifeform: Annual; Therophyte according to the Raunkiær system.

Distribution: Native from Europe to Central Asia and W. Himalaya, Canary Islands, North Africa to N. Somalia (Plants of the World Online portal).

Habitat:  A winter-spring ruderal. Found in the wild in sunny to semi-shady places in moist conditions, near streams and rivers. A very common weed found on disturbed ground- waste places, near roads, orchards, cultivated land, near and in settlements, urban areas, gardens. A common spring weed in the Osogovo region, frequently growing along with Veronica persica Poir.

Flowering period: Late winter thru spring (FEB, MAR, APR, MAY).

Veronica polita – habit in habitat. Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica polita – habit in habitat. Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica polita – habit in habitat. Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica polita – habit in habitat. Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica polita – stem with flower. Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica polita – stem with flower. Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica polita – flower. Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica polita – calyx. Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica polita – stem with fruits (capsules). Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica polita – stem with fruits (capsules). Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica polita – fruits (capsules). Hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Veronica persica (A) and Veronica polita (B)– specimens from the hills near the Kochani landfill, 13.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Marhold, K. (2011+): Veronica. – In: Euro+Med Plantbase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. http://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?NameCache=Veronica%20polita&PTRefFk=7200000

Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (1972). Flora Europaea. Volume 3: Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Veronica polita Fr. Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:812496-1

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