Cruciata laevipes Opiz

Taxonomy: Fam. Rubiaceae// Genus: Cruciata// Species: Cruciata laevipes Opiz

Determined according to the botanical key provided in Flora Europaea Vol. 4 (Tutin et al., 1976).

Distribution: Europe, West Asia, West Himalaya (Plants of the World Online portal).

Habitat:  Grassland, shrub vegetation, sparse woods.

Lifeform: Perennial, chamaephyte according to the Raunkiaer system.

Flowering period: Spring – early summer : APR, MAY, JUN.

Cruciata laevipes Opiz – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 25.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – habit at beggining of flowering. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 03.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – habit at beginning of flowering. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 03.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – flowering stem. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 25.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – flowering stem. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 25.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – flowering stem. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 25.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – flowering stem. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – flowers. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – flowers. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 26.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz –developing flowering stem at beginning of flowering. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 03.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz –developing flowering stem at beginning of flowering. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 03.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – leaves. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 03.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – habit. Osogovo, near village of Rajchani”, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – flowering stem. Osogovo, near village of Rajchani”, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – flowering stem. Osogovo, near village of Rajchani”, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – lower part of stem with leaves. Osogovo, near village of Rajchani”, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – lower part of plant and plant base. Osogovo, near village of Rajchani”, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – flowering stem with inflorescences- as whorls of axillary cymes. Specimen from the Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 03.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – hairs of stem. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 03.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Cruciata laevipes Opiz – hairs of stem. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 03.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (1976). Flora Europaea. Volume 4: Plantaginaceae to Compositae (and Rubiaceae). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Cruciata laevipes Opiz. (Plants of the World Online portal). http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:747959-1 [Accessed 03.04.2021].

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