Stachys scardica (Griseb.) Hayek

Taxonomy: Fam. Lamiaceae// Genus: Stachys// Species: Stachys scardica (Griseb.) Hayek.

Determined according to the botanical keys provided by Ball in Tutin et al. (1972) and Matevski in Matevski (2021).

Lifeform: Perrenial; Hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiær system.

Distribution: Native to the Balkan peninsula according to the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) and The Euro+Med PlantBase (source: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, 2010)

Habitat: Edges and clearings of oak and European beech forests, grasslands, from c. 800 up to 1400 m altitude.

Flowering period: Summer: JUN, JUL.

Stachys scardica – habit. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – habit. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – habit. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowering stem with verticillasters. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowering stem with verticillasters. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowering stem with verticillasters. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowering stem with verticillasters. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowering stem with verticillasters. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowers. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowers. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowers and bracteoles. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – lower verticillaster and upper leaves. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – lower verticillaster and upper leaves. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – abaxial side of upper leaf. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – abaxial side of upper leaf. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stems and leaves. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stems and leaves. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stem and leaves. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – leaves. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – lower leaves. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – lower part of plant. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – adaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stem and leaves with stellate hairs. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stem. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stem. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 11.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – habit. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – habit. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – habit. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – habit. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – habit. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowering stems with inflorescence. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – inflorescence. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowers and bracteoles. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowers. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowers and bracteoles. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowers and bracteoles. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – lower verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – adaxial side of upper leaf. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – abaxial side of upper leaf. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stems with leaves. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – leaves. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – leaves. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – leaves. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica –lower leaves. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – adaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stem. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stem. Osogovo – hilly region between the villages of Pantelej and Rajchani, 21.06.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – habit. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 01.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowering stems. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 01.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 01.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – verticillasters with flowers. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 01.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stems with leaves. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 01.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski..
Stachys scardica – adaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 01.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 01.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stem. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 01.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stem. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 01.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowering stems. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – inflorescence. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – flowers. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stems with leaves. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stems with leaves. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – adaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Stachys scardica – stem. Osogovo – region between Visoka chuka (Ponikva) and Ratkova skala, 08.07.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Betonica scardica Griseb. Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:445155-1 [Accessed 15.06.2023].

Stachys L. (incl. Betonica L.). Ball., P.W. in Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (1972). Flora Europaea. Volume 3: Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 151 – 157.

Stachys L. Matevski, V. in Matevski, V. The Flora of the RN Macedonia Vol II, Book 2. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, pp. 270 – 301.

Stachys scardica. The Euro+Med PlantBase. Source: 2010: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (2010), copyright © The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/d00546c4-b88a-4d18-9693-c29a443e7151 [Accessed 15.06.2023].

Last update: 21.07.2024.

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