Determined according to the botanical key provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 1995).
Lifeform: Perrenial; Hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Native to Italy, Balkan Peninsula, Romania, European and Asiatic Turkey according to The Euro+Med PlantBase (source: Aghababian, 2011).
Habitat: Clearings and edges of oak woods.
Flowering period: Spring (MAY).
Paeonia peregrina – habit in habitat. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Paeonia peregrina – habit. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – habit. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – habit. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – upper part of plant with flower. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – flower. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – flower. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – flower. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – flower. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – flower. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – developing flower. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – flower bud. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – calyx and uppermost cauline leaves. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – uppermost cauline leaf. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina –upper cauline leaves. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – stem with leaves. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – lower leaves. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – lower leaves. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – lower leaf. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Paeonia peregrina – stem base. Oak woods in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Micevski, V. (1995). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. I, Book 3. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
Taxonomy: Fam. Brassicaceae// Genus: Cardamine// Species: Cardamine impatiens L.
Determined according to the botanical key provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 1995).
Lifeform: Annual; Therophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Native to Temperate Eurasia according to the Plants of the World Online portal.
Habitat: Disturbed ground, alongside roads.
Flowering period: Spring.
Cardamine impatiens – habit in habitat. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – habit in habitat. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Cardamine impatiens – upper part of plant with inflorescence. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – inflorescence. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – inflorescence. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – inflorescence. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – inflorescence. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – inflorescence. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – siliques. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – siliques. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – stem with cauline leaves. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – upper cauline leaf. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – middle cauline leaves. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – stem with middle cauline leaves. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – auricles. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – auricles. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Cardamine impatiens – lower cauline leaves cauline leaves. “Kochanska” River, 22.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Micevski, V. (1995). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. I, Book 3. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
Cardamine impatiens L. Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:280391-1 [Accessed 22.05.2021].
Taxonomy: Fam. Ranunculaceae// Genus: Ranunculus// Species: Ranunculus illyricus L.
Variability: Ranunculus illyricus L. f. illyricus
Determined according to the botanical key provided in the Flora of SR Macedonia (Micevski, 1985).
Lifeform: Perennial; Hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Europe to West Asia according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal.
Habitat: Found in clearings and edges of oak forests.
Flowering period: Spring.
Ranunculus illyricus– habit. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– habit. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– habit. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– habit in habitat. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Ranunculus illyricus– habit. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Ranunculus illyricus– flowering stem. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– upper part of plant with flowers. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Ranunculus illyricus– flower. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– flower. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– flower. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– flower. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– flower bud. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– flower. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Ranunculus illyricus– flower. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– flower. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– stem with cauline leaves. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– cauline leaf. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– stem with cauline leaf and developing branch. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– basal leaves. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– basal leaves. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– basal leaf. Osogovo, in the vicinity of “Saint Panteleimon” monastery, Osogovo Mountains, 23.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– basal leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ranunculus illyricus– plant base with roots. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Micevski, K. (1985). The Flora of SR Macedonia Vol. 1, Book 1. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
Taxonomy: Fam. Compositae// Genus: Doronicum// Species: Doronicum hungaricum Rchb. f.
Determined according to the botanical key provided by Ferguson (1976 in Tutin et al.).
Lifeform: Perennial plant. Hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Native to the East Central & Southeast Europe to Ukraine according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) and The Euro+Med PlantBase (source: Greuter, 2006+).
Habitat: Clearings and edges of oak and European beech forest, from c. 750 up to 1450 m altitude.
Flowering period: Spring: MAY.
Doronicum hungaricum – habitat. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – habit in habitat. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – habit in habitat. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – habit. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – habit. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – upper part of plant with capitulums. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – capitulums. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – capitulum. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – capitulums. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – capitulum. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Oryzarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – capitulums. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – capitulum. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – invlucral bracts. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – involucral bracts. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – fruiting capitulum. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – developing capitulum. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – upper cauline leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – middle cauline leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – middle cauline leaf. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – lower cauline leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – basal leaves and lower cauline leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge lake “Gradche” ” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskDoronicum hungaricum – lower cauline leaf. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “lake Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskDoronicum hungaricum – basal leaves and stem base with lower cauline leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – basal leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – basal leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche DimitrovskDoronicum hungaricum – basal leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Doronicum hungaricum – achenes. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 05.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Doronicum hungaricum – achenes. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and “Orizarska” River, 05.06.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Doronicum hungaricum. Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published at https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/39d9af18-32f1-4058-a137-4fc010ad1ba4 [Accessed 22.02.2024].
Ferguson, I. K. 1976. Doronicum L. In Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. (eds.). Flora Europaea. Volume 4: Plantaginaceae to Compositae (and Rubiaceae). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 190–191.
Taxonomy: Fam. Brassicaceae// Genus: Thlaspi// Species: Thlaspi arvense L.
Determined according to the botanical key provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 1995).
Lifeform: Annual; Therophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Native to Temperate Eurasia according to the Plants of the World Online portal.
Habitat: Disturbed ground, alongside roads.
Flowering period: Spring.
Thlaspi arvense – habit in habitat. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Thlaspi arvense – habit in habitat. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Thlaspi arvense – inflorescence. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Thlaspi arvense – inflorescence with silicles. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Thlaspi arvense – inflorescence with silicles. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Thlaspi arvense – upper part of stem with cauline leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Thlaspi arvense – stem with cauline leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between “Kochanska” and “Oryzarska” Rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Micevski, V. (1995). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. I, Book 3. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
Thlaspi arvense L. Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:290477-1 [21.05.2021].
Determined according to the botanical key provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 1995).
Lifeform: Annual; Therophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Native to Canary Islands, Northwest Europe and the Mediterranean region toaccording to the Plants of the World Online portal.
Habitat: Open habitats- grassland, rocky terrains.
Flowering period: Spring.
Tuberaria guttata – habit in habitat. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Tuberaria guttata – habit in habitat. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – habit in habitat. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – habit in habitat. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – habit. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – inflorescence. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – upper part of plant with inflorescence. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – flower. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – flower. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – flower. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – inflorescence. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – stem with cauline leaves. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – stem with cauline leaves. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – cauline leaves. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – cauline leaves. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Tuberaria guttata – basal leaves. Osogovo, hills near Kochani, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Micevski, K. (1995). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. I, Book 3. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
Tuberaria guttata (L.) Fourr. Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:169408-1 [Accessed 21.05.2021]
Determined according to the botanical key provided by Micevski in Micevski (1998) as Potentilla rupestris L. The accepted name in The Euro+Med PlantBase (Kurtto, 2009+) is Drymocallis rupestris (L.) Soják.
Lifeform: Perrenial; Hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiaer system.
Distribution: Native to Morocco, from Europe to Southwest Siberia and Caucasus according to the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).
Habitat: Woods, clearings and eges of oak forests.
Flowering period: Spring: APR, MAY.
Drymocallis rupestris – habit. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – habit. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – habit. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – habit. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – habit. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – habit. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – upper part of plant with inflorescence. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – upper part of plant with inflorescence. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – upper part of plant with inflorescence. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – upper part of plant with inflorescence. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – upper part of plant with inflorescence. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – upper part of plant with inflorescence. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – flower. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – flower. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – flower. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – flower. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – flower. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – calyx and epicalyx of flower. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – calyx and epicalyx of flower, pedicels. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – calyx and epicalyx of flower, pedicels. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – fruiting calyx. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – fruiting calyx, pedicel and upper cauline leaves. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – upper cauline leaves. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – upper cauline leaves. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – stem and cauline leaf. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – stem and cauline leaf. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – adaxial side of cauline leaf. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – stem and stipules. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – basal leaves. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – basal leaves. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – basal leaves. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – basal leaf. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski..Drymocallis rupestris – basal leaves. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – adaxial side of basal leaf. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – abaxial side of basal leaf. Osogovo – village of Pantelej region, 20.04.2024. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Drymocallis rupestris – habit in habitat. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – upper part of plant with inflorescence. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – upper part of plant with inflorescence. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – flower. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – flower. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – flower. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – flower. with calyx and epicalyx. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – fruit. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – cauline leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – cauline leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – basal leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – basal leaf. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Drymocallis rupestris – basal leaf. Osogovo, mountain ridge between the gorges of “Kochanska” and “Orizarska” rivers, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Taxonomy: Fam. Compositae// Genus: Hypochaeris // Species: Hypochaeris glabra L.
Determined according to the botanical key provided by DeFilipps (1976 in Tutin et al.).
Lifeform: Annual plant. Therophyte according to the Raunkiaer system.
Distribution: Native to Macaronesia, Europe to Mediterranean Region and Arabian Peninsula according to the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).
Habitat: Open and dry habitats – hill pastures and rocky terrains.
Flowering period: Spring to early summer (APR, MAY, JUN).
Locality: Hills between Kochani and Orizari. Date: 11.04.2021.
Hypochaeris glabra – habit. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Hypochaeris glabra – habit. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Hypochaeris glabra – habit. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Hypochaeris glabra – stem with capitula. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Hypochaeris glabra – stem with capitula. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Hypochaeris glabra – capitulum. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Hypochaeris glabra – capitulum. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Hypochaeris glabra – basal leaves. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 11.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Locality: Hills between Kochani and Orizari. Date: 16.05.2021.
Hypochaeris glabra – habit. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – habit. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – habit. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – upper part of plant with capitulums. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – capitulums. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – capitulums. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – capitulum. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – capitulum. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – capitulum. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – capitulum with achenes of two types. between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – capitulum with achenes of two types. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – capitulum with achenes of two types. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – marginal (unbeaked) and inner (beaked) achenes. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – marginal (unbeaked) and inner (beaked) achenes. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – marginal (unbeaked) and inner (beaked) achenes. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – inner (beaked) achenes. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – marginal (unbeaked) achenes. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – plant base with basal rosette. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hypochaeris glabra – basal leaves. Hills between Kochani and Orizari, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
DeFilipps, R. A. 1976. Hypochoeris L. In Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A. (eds.), Flora Europaea. Volume 4. Plantaginaceae to Compositae (and Rubiaceae). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 308–310.
Taxonomy: Fam. Fabaceae// Genus: Ornithopus// Ornithopus compressus L.
Determined according to the botanical key provided in The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia (Micevski, 2001).
Lifeform: Annual; Therophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Native from South Europe to West Asia, Northwest Africa according to the distribution information provided by Plants of the World Online portal.
Habitat: Found in open dry habitats – grassland, rocky terrains.
Flowering period: Spring.
Ornithopus compressus – habit. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – habit. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – habit. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – stem with flowers. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – stems with leaves and pods. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – pods. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – pods. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 16.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – habit. Artificial lake “Gradche”, 08.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – flowering stems. Artificial lake “Gradche”, 08.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus. Artificial lake “Gradche”, 08.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 25.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – habit in habitat. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 25.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus. – habit at start of flowering. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 06.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – habit at start of flowering. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 25.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – basal leaves and developing flowering stems. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 25.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – basal leaves and developing flowering stems. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 25.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Ornithopus compressus – basal leaves and developing flowering stems. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 06.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – flower. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 06.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – flowers. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 06.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – flowers and developing pods. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 25.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – pods. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 08.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – habit in vegetative (basal rosette) stage. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 05.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus – basal leaves. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 05.04.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Ornithopus compressus– basal leaves. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 27.03.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Determined according to the botanical key provided by Micevski (2001).
Lifeform: Annual; Therophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Distribution: Native to the Mediterranean region according to The Euro+Med PlantBase (Source: ILDIS World Database of Legumes, 2010) and the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).
Habitat: Found in open habitats – dry grassland/pastures, on limestone.
Flowering period: Spring: APR, MAY.
Hippocrepis ciliata– habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.Hippocrepis ciliata– habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– stem with inflorescence and pods. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– stem with inflorescence and pods. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– stem with inflorescence and developing pods. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– pods. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– pod. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– pods. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– pods. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 03.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– habit. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 24.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– pods. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 24.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski. Hippocrepis ciliata– pods. Osogovo – hills near village of Beli, 24.05.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Hippocrepis L. Micevski, K. (2001). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. I, Book 5. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, pp. 1369 – 1372.
